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Yeni Sayfa 2

 

The Lineage of Atatürk

(Family tree of Field Marshal War Veteran Mustafa Kemal Atatürk who is the founder of our Republic)

     Starting from the time of Sultan Murat, in all sultanate times of Turkish State, some selective people that constituted from Turkish families and have no any mixture in their races have been sent to Balkans, Rumelia and Europe for these places to be Turkicized. Most of these emigrates are families sent from Oghuz Turks and Yoruk Turkmen clans of Muslim Oghuz Turks. Muslim Oghuz Turks are from Tanrıdağı and Karagöz Yoruks settled in Konya and Aydın provinces and the names are recorded. Turkish clans and family names that were emigrated from Anatolia to Rumelia were clearly recorded in the Province Record Books of dated as 950 with number 82 and dated as 1051 with number 469. The peoples from whichever Muslim Oghuz Yoruk Turcoman families were being indicated in these records. Ancestors of grand leader Atatürk were came from Konya and Aydın regions of Anatolia is written in these records. One of the grandfathers of Atatürk is Hafız Ahmed Alüş Efendi who is one of the individuals of a family that emigrated from Anatolia to Rumelia and then settled in Kocacık sub-district of Manastır province. Kocacık sub-district is fully constitutes from Turks.  Atatürk is the grandson of Hafız Ahmet Efendi. Another name of Hafız Ahmet Efendi is “Red Hafız Efendi” because of his red hairs. The grandfather of grand leader Atatürk, Red Hafız Efendi, was a primary school teacher in Kocacık sub-district. The father of Atatürk, Ali Rıza Efendi, was also born in Kocacık. The father of Atatürk, Ali Rıza Efendi, was called as Alüş Efendi. Kocacık sub-district is fully constitutes from Turks. Most of the settlers are the Turks emigrated from Aydın and Konya districts. Even these families are Yoruk Turkmen These Turcoman from Tanrıdağı and Karagöz are written in aforementioned province record book. Aktan and Naldöken Yoruks were settled in these places is also written. It is written in announcement letters of conquest that the Konya-Turks settled in this place were called as frontier war veterans. These Turks were called as miri, Yörülen Turcomans. Grand leader Atatürk is a true Turk, and he is a son of a noble family that emigrated from Konya and Aydın provinces. The father of Zübeyde Hanımefendi who is the mother of Ataürk is a son of a noble family that emigrated from Aydın to Salonica.

·   This information is quoted from the book of “The Rising Sound of Turkish Youth in Information Age 1999”  written by Şecaattin Zenginoğlu, ex-consultant of Primeministery.

THE OWN DESCRIPTION OF ATATÜRK:

(1) “My only honor, treasury in life is nothing than Turkishness”
“Do not try to impute a birth to me above of humans. Any perfection in my birth is to be born as a Turk.”

(2)
His replay to the question by an English of “Which noble family are you from?”:
 “Teodoz who is proud himself with his mother’s and father’s honorary asks to Attila before the peace negotiations: “Which noble family are you from?”. Attila answers like this: “I am a son of an noble nation!”. This is the answer of mine to you!”

(3)  Answered to so called new Rıza Nurs:
“Turk is noble just for he/she is Turk…. Most of us cannot remember the father of our grandfather. We find our entire noble proud in being Turk.”

(4)  “… Turkishness is my deepest confidence source, my largest proud support.”

(5) 
“We should not be friend to ones turning against to our national being. Against them we say “I am Turk and enemy to you, even if I am the only one standing.”

(6)
“If Turkish nation, that I am one of the members, has glory and honor then I have glory and honor as a member.”

(7) Atatürk identifies himself like this. He says that he is a Turk and he proud himself with it. Taking into consideration that if a person is from the nation he/she felt, M. Kemal is a Turk and he is a great Turk, Ancestor of the Turks. He is a Turk who had gained the national identity back to Turkish nation; he is a Turk who ensured changing to nation from faithful community depends on religion. These are also won’t be sufficient enough to new Rıza Nurs. To bring clarity to the matter, as a matter of fact it is unnecessary, we will also study the race of his mother and father. We will look at who is he, from whom.

MUSTAFA KEMAL’S MOTHER İS YORUK TURKMEN

The race of Zübeyde Hanım is Yoruk. She is a member of a family that had emigrated for Turkicising of conqured places in Balkans in Fatih time after falling down of Karamanoğlu Beyliği (1466). Because they came from Konya region they registered as “Konyarlar” and called as like this afterwards.

(8)
The family has been placed in Sangöl sub-district of Vodina sub-division. Zübeyde’s father, Sofi-zade Seyfullah Ağa, emigrates to Lankaza near Salonica and be owned with a farm. And, Zübeyde Hanım is born in there in 1857. Mother of her, Ayşe Hanım, is the third wife of her father.

(9)
Lets see the race of Zübeyde Hanım from narrations:
From Makbule Hanım, sister of M. Kemal (1885-1956):
“I had heard from my mother repeatedly. Our main race is Yoruk. We had come to here from Konya-Karaman region” she says and explains that some turned back to Konya: “My grandfather Feyzullah Efendi’s Grand uncle went to Konya, and attended in dervish lodge of Mevlevi, then stayed there.”

(10) Makbule Hanım tells about Yorukness:
“… My mother all the time was proud of being Yoruk. One day, I asked Atatürk “What is Yoruk”. My elder brother said “Walking Turks”.


(11)
 Yoruk and Turcoman are synonymous. When Atatürk explains his race he also stresses on this:
“… My ancestors are from Yoruk Turcoman that they came to Rumelia from Anatolia.”


(12)
Hasan Tahsin San, born in Salonica and old deputy (1865-1951) of Aydın, who knows Zübeyde Hanım’s father, her husband Ali Rıza Efendi and also knows Ali Rıza’s father Kızıl Ahmet Bey                                                           

(13)
Gives below information: “Zübeyde Hanım, mother of Atatürk, is the daughter of Fethullah Ağa from Sofu-zade family. She was born in Salonica. This family came to Salonica from Sarıgöl 130 years ago (at the beginning of 1800s). This sub-district family that constituted from sixteen villages and settled in Sarıgöl sub-district which is placed on west of Vodina sub-division, is from Turcoman that sent and housed from Konya province by Ottoman government, after conquest of Macedonia and Teselya. They didn’t change their life style, and external appearance along five centuries.”                                                                                                                                                

(14)
A foreign writer was quoting the information about Atatürk’s mother: “Mustafa’s father was Ali Rıza Efendi, and mother was Zübeyde Hanım. Zübeyde Hanım … was blond; she had smooth and white skin, deep but clear blue eyes. Her family came from lakes district that hard and naked mountains sink in the frozen waters at the west of Salonica and straight forward to Albania. This place was the place that the villagers came from the heart of Anatolia and have been settled on after conquest of Macedonia and Teselya by Turks. Zübeyde Hanım, because of this, was enjoying to think that she was bearing the blood of the Yoruks that were the first grandchildren of nomad Turkish clans and were still going on to live at large in Taurus Mountains. Mustafa was also resembling to his mother; his hair was yellow like her, his eyes were blue like her.”           
                                
(15)
Zübeyde Hanım’s own expression; common expression of her son, daughter and the ones who know her and also the ones studying on the matter; is that Zübeyde Hanım is Yoruk Turkmen That means that Zübeyde is Turk.

MUSTAFA KEMAL’s FATHER IS TURK.

Father’s race of Mustafa Kemal is “Kocacık Yoruks (Koca Hamza Yoruks)” that had come from Aydın/Söke then have been settled in Monastery province. Ali Rıza Efendi was born in Kocacık of Debre-i Bala sub-division (1839). The family migrated to Salonica afterwards. His father is primary school teacher Kızıl Ahmet Efendi. His uncle is Kızıl Mehmet Efendi. The “Kızıl” nickname they were bearing and “Kocacık” of the name of place they were living shows that Ali Rıza Efendi’s race is “Red-Oghuz” or “Kocacık Yoruks-Turcoman” that have contributed to the Turkicising of Anatolia.   

(16) Most dependable information regarding father race as well as mother race is quoted by Atatürk’s mother, sister and their relatives.
Makbule Hanım;
“My father Ali Rıza Efendi is a Salonica inhabitant. He is from Yoruk descent.”                                                 

(17) Atatürk: “My ancestors are Yoruk Turcoman whom they came to Salonica from Anatolia.”

(18) Mehmet Somer (1882-1950), old deputy of Kütahya, Atatürk’s friend both from district and school:         

(19)  “My information about Atatürk’s ancestors as below:
Atatürk’s ancestors were settled in Kocacık sub-district of Debre-i Bala sub-division of Monastery province after coming from Anatolia. I had heard these information from old people of Salonica. All of the Kocacık people speaks Turkish. They are well built human beings. All of them are Yoruk… Their wearing looks like Anatolian Turks’. Their life style, and even their dialects are same.”

(20) Milliyet newspaper issued an article on November
10th, 1993 named as “Family Tree of Ata”. Altan Araklı, reporter, goes to Kocacık village and makes a study and speaks with the villagers. Here are the quotes from Numan Kartal from Kocacık:

“Ali Rıza Efendi was born in Kocacık of Debre-i bala sub-division of Monastery. All population of Kocacık is Turk. All of them are Yoruk Turkmen They came from Anatolia. We are from Turcoman clan of Muslim Oghuz.”
FOOTNOTES :
(1). Bozkurt, Mahmut Esat; Memories from Kins, Sel Publications, Istanbul, 1955, p.95
(2). Egeli, Münir Hayri; Unknown Memories From Atatürk, Istanbul, 1959, p.15
(3). Ünaydın, Ruşen Eşref; Atatürk History And Language Societies (Memories), TDK Publication, Ankara, 1954, p.54
(4). Egeli, Münir Hayri, p.69
(5). Opinions and ideas of Atatürk, Ankara, 1984, pp. 171-173, quoted by Utkan Kocatürk from the article of “How Fortunate To Say I’m Turkish”, Turkish Language Periodical by Faik Reşit Unat, issue 146, 1963
(6). Addresses and Declarations of Atatürk, Vol.II, collected by Nimet Unan, publication of Turkish Revolution History Institute, Ankara, 1959, p.143
(7). Arıkoğlu, Damar; My Memories, Istanbul, 1961, p.304
(8). Güler, Ali; Atatürk’s Race, Family and Education Life, Ankara 1999, pp. 40-46 – Göksel, Burhan; A Study About Atatürk’s Family Tree, publication of Ministry of Culture, Ankara 1994, p. 7
(9). Güler, Ali; p. 46
(10). Şapolyo, Enver Behnan; Kemal Atatürk and History of National Struggle, Istanbul, 1958, pp. 33, 23 – quoted by Güler, Ali; p. 45
(11). E.B. Şapolyo, quoted from a.g.e by Güler, Ali a.g.e pp. 27, 28
(12). E.B. Şapolyo, quoted from a.g.e by Güler, Ali a.g.e pp. 28
(13). Turkish Parliamentary History, 1919-1923, Vol. 111, publication of TBMM Foundation, Ankara, 1995, pp. 132-133
(14). E.B. Şapolyo, quoted from a.g.e by Güler, Ali a.g.e pp. 45
(15). Lord Kinross, Atatürk Renaissance of a Nation, Sender Publications, Istanbul, 1978, p. 25
(16). Güler, Ali, p. 17
(17). E.B. Şapolyo, quoted from a.g.e by Güler, Ali a.g.e pp. 28
(18). E.B. Şapolyo, quoted from a.g.e by Güler, Ali a.g.e pp. 28
(19). Turkish Parliamentary History, 1931-1935, Vol. 11, Ankara 1996, p. 402
(20). E.B. Şapolyo, quoted from a.g.e by Güler, Ali a.g.e pp. 28


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